Candle in the Wind 1997

"Candle in the Wind 1997" is a re-written and re-recorded version of Elton John's 1973 hit song "Candle in the Wind". It was released on 13 September 1997 as a tribute single to the late Diana, Princess of Wales. In many countries, it was pressed a double A-side with "Something About the Way You Look Tonight". It was produced by Sir George Martin.

According to the Recording Industry Association of America, with certified sales, it is "the best-selling single of all time."[1] [2]  The Guinness World Records2009 states that the song is "the biggest-selling single since UK and US singles charts began in the 1950s, having accumulated worldwide sales of 33 million copies".[3] [4]

On release in September 1997, "Candle in the Wind 1997" entered at number one in the UK, John's fourth UK number one single, and became the best-selling single in UK Chart history.[5] [6]  In October it became John's ninth U.S. number one single, where it topped the Billboard Hot 100 for 14 weeks, and is the best-selling single in Billboard history, and the only single ever certified Diamond in the U.S.[7]

"Candle in the Wind 1997" topped the German Singles Chart for seven weeks, the Australian ARIA Charts for six weeks, reached number one in Japan, Canada, France and music charts around the world.[6]

The 1997 version won John the Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance at the 40th Grammy Awards ceremony in 1998.[8]  The lyrics of the earlier version of "Candle in the Wind", written by Bernie Taupin, were a tribute to Marilyn Monroe. The opening lines of the 1973 version, "Goodbye Norma Jeane, though I never knew you at all," were adapted to "Goodbye England's rose, may you ever grow in our hearts." In fact, most of the lyrics were adapted to suit the circumstances of Diana's life and death, but a notable omission was the line, "Even when you died, the press still hounded you..." which was replaced with the lyric, "Even though we try, the truth brings us to tears..."



Contents
[hide]  *1 Background  ==Background<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">On 31 August 1997, Diana, Princess of Wales, died in a car crash in Paris, France. The news shocked Elton John, as he and the Princess had been very good friends. He had also lost another good friend, fashion designer Gianni Versace, earlier in the summer, whose funeral he had attended with Diana.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-9" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[9] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-tow_10-0" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[10] <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">I thought it was very important to project it from a nation's standpoint. I wanted to make it sound like a country singing it. From the first couple of lines I wrote [which began "Goodbye England's Rose"], the rest sort of fell into place
 * 2 Chart performance
 * 3 Charts
 * 3.1 Peak positions
 * 3.2 Year-end charts
 * 3.3 All-time charts
 * 3.4 Sales and certifications
 * 3.5 Chart succession
 * 4 See also
 * 5 References
 * 6 External links

“”Bernie Taupin on writing the lyrics for "Candle in the Wind 1997"<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TPN_11-0" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[11] <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">John sank into a deep depression, and to cope with the grief, wanted to pay a tribute to Diana.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-KAT_12-0" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[12]  He contacted his songwriting partner Bernie Taupin, asking him to revise the lyrics of their 1973 song "Candle in the Wind" to honour her.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-TPN_11-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[11]  George Martin was contacted to help produce the song, and added a string quartet, (Peter Manning, Keith Pascoe, Levine Andrade, and Andrew Shulman), and woodwind (Pippa Davies, oboe) to help balance the recording.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-MIL_8-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[8]  It was recorded at Townhouse Studios in West London.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-tow_10-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[10]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">John publicly performed "Candle in the Wind 1997" only once, at the funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, in Westminster Abbey on 6 September 1997.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-KAT_12-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[12]  He continues to sing the original version of the song at his concerts, but has repeatedly turned down requests to perform the revised version,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-KAT_12-2" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[12]  even for the memorial Concert for Diana in July 2007, having vowed never to perform it again unless asked by Diana's sons.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pophistorydig.com_13-0" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[13]  The song has never been released (or re-released) on any of his other albums or compilations, not even on the 1997 Diana Princess of Wales: Tribute album (an official 2-CD release sanctioned by Diana's family that included other artists such as Eric Clapton, Paul McCartney, Queen, Celine Dion, and Rod Stewart).<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[14] ==Chart performance<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">"Candle in the Wind" was expected to debut high on the charts, partly due to its tribute to the death of Diana, Princess of Wales. It became the fastest-selling single in the UK, selling 658,000 copies in its first day of release, and over 1.5 million copies in its first week.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pophistorydig.com_13-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[13]  The single remained at number one for 5 weeks, and it eventually sold 4.9 million copies in the UK,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-guardian-nov2012_5-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[5]  overtaking the 13-year-old record held byBand Aid's "Do They Know It's Christmas?". It has been certified as the best-selling single of all time in the UK.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-RAD2_15-0" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[15] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-16" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[16]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">The chart success in the United States was similar.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-AFP_1-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[1] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-MIL_8-2" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[8]  Released on 22 September 1997, "Candle in the Wind" debuted at number one on the Billboard 100, with first week sales at 3.5 million copies.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pophistorydig.com_13-2" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[13]  The album/single stayed at the top of the charts for 14 consecutive weeks, a record for a male solo artist. It has the biggest sales for any song sold within a single calendar year when it sold 8,111,000 physical copies in 1997.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-17" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[17]  The best-selling single in Billboard history, and the only single ever certified Diamond in the United States, the single sold over 11 million copies in the U.S.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-RSTO_2-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[2] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BBRD_7-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[7]  In the U.S., the solo #1 single broke Elton John's "Kiki jinx." After five #1 solo hits in America in the 1970s, John hit #1 in a duet with Kiki Dee with 1976's Don't Go Breaking My Heart. From then until "Candle in the Wind 1997", John did not record a #1 single by himself and only had two chart toppers altogether. The first of those was 1986's That's What Friends Are For, where he joined forces with Dionne Warwick, Gladys Knight, andStevie Wonder to form a quartet known as Dionne & Friends which helped raise money for AIDS research. Six years later John teamed with George Michael on a re-release of his earlier hit Don't Let The Sun Go Down On Me.

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">The song has sold over 33 million copies worldwide,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-AFP_1-2" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[1] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-MIL_8-3" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[8]  which makes it either the best-selling or the second best-selling single worldwide of all time.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Guinness_4-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[4]  The confusion and debate on whether John's record is or is not the best-selling single in the world is due to a lack of information on sales for the record's main contender for the number-one spot, Bing Crosby's recording of "White Christmas," because Crosby's recording was released before the advent of the modern-day US and UK singles charts. However, after careful research, Guinness World Records in 2007 concluded that, worldwide, Crosby's recording of "White Christmas" has, in their estimation, sold at least 50 million copies, and that John's recording of "Candle in the Wind" has sold 33 million, making Crosby's recording the best-selling single of all time.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Guinness07_3-1" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[3] However, an update in the 2009 edition of the book decided to further help settle the controversy amicably by naming both John's and Crosby's songs to be "winners" by stating that John's recording is the "best-selling single since UK and US singles charts began in the 1950s," while maintaining that "the best-selling single of all time was released before the first pop charts," and that this distinction belongs to "White Christmas," which it says "was listed as the world's best-selling single in the first-ever Guinness Book of Records (published in 1955) and – remarkably – still retains the title more than 50 years later."<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Guinness_4-2" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[4]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">In Canada, "Candle in the Wind 1997" spent three years in the top 20, with 46 non-consecutive weeks at the top spot. However, the song's unusual chart performance in Canada has also been explained as a structural factor; due to the relative lack of CD singles available for sale in Canadian stores. In Germany, the song is the 8th best selling pop hymn ever.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[18]  Having spent six weeks at number one on the ARIA Charts, "Candle in the Wind 1997" is the all-time best-selling single in Australia, and is certified 14 times platinum with 56 weeks in the Top 100.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-19" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[19]  According to Musiikkituottajat, the Finnish music industry federation, "Candle in the Wind 1997" is the best-selling single of all time in Finland, with quintuple-platinum sales of over 54,000 copies to date.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-sales_FIN_20-0" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[20]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:20.363636016845703px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">It is estimated that at the peak of sales, almost six copies of the single were sold per second.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pophistorydig.com_13-3" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[13]  In the UK, the single grabbed the number one slot on the first day of its release, with more than 650,000 copies sold in 24 hours, becoming the fastest-selling record of all time in the UK charts.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-UKC_6-2" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[6]  All artist and composer royalties and record company profits were donated to the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-pophistorydig.com_13-4" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[13] ==Charts<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == ===Chart succession<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ===