Elvis is the second studio album by Elvis Presley, released on RCA Victor in mono, LPM 1382, in October 1956. Recording sessions took place on September 1, September 2, and September 3 at Radio Recorders in Hollywood, with one track left over from the sessions for Presley's debut album atRCA recording studios on January 30 in New York.[2] It spent four weeks at #1 on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart that year, making Presley the first recording artist to have both albums go straight to number one in the same year. It was certified Gold on February 17, 1960, and Platinum on August 10, 2011 by the Recording Industry Association of America.[3]
Contents[]
Content[edit][]
RCA executive Steve Sholes had commissioned two new songs for this batch of sessions, "Paralyzed" from Otis Blackwell and "Love Me" from Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, the authors respectively of both sides of Presley's summer hit of 1956, "Don't Be Cruel" backed with "Hound Dog," the first record to top all three of the Billboard singles charts then in existence: pop, R&B, and C&W.[4] Presley decided upon three Little Richard covers, and selected three new country ballads respectively from regular Everly Brothers writer Boudleaux Bryant and guitarist Chet Atkins, Sun staff musician andengineer Stan Kesler, and Aaron Schroeder and Ben Weisman. The latter two, contracted to Hill and Range, the publishing company of Presley's manager, Colonel Tom Parker, would write dozens of songs for Presley through the 1960s. Also included was the song with which Presley won second prize at a fair in Tupelo when he was ten years old, Red Foley's 1941 country song, "Old Shep."
With all but one track on the album recorded at a single set of sessions over three days in September, Presley and his touring band of Scotty Moore,Bill Black, and D.J. Fontana, along with The Jordanaires, managed to recreate the loose feel from Sun Studio days, mixing rhythm and blues andcountry and western repertoire items as they had on all of his Sun singles.[5] They reinforced this effect by including material echoing his very first Sun record: a blues by Arthur Crudup, author of "That's All Right (Mama);" and a song recorded by bluegrass founder Bill Monroe, "When My Blue Moon Turns to Gold Again." The sessions were attended by a few outsiders, namely his current girlfriend at the time, actress Natalie Wood and actor Nick Adams, both of whom had starred in Rebel Without a Cause, Presley's favorite James Dean film. Steve Sholes was the RCA man at the session, and handled the paper work and such, but basically Elvis himself chose the songs, led the session, made all the decisions concerning which take would be the master and so forth. Thus it would be fair to say that for most practical purposes, Elvis himself at this session and throughout his career would continue to do most of the things that a regular record producer normally would do.[6]
The piano player on this album is not registered in the official RCA archives, except for the song "So Glad You're Mine", which was cut at a previous session in New York. In a 1984 interview conducted by Jan-Erik Kjeseth, Gordon Stoker of the Jordanaires stated that he was the piano player on most of the songs on the album. In an article written by Kjeseth for the Flaming Starmagazine, it was argued that the piano player on "Love Me", "Old Shep" and "How's the World Treating You" was Elvis himself. Ernst Jørgensen, writer of Elvis Presley - A Study in Music, seems to be of the same opinion. Kjeseth also claims that Elvis played the piano on the single from this session, "Playing for Keeps". Again, Jørgensen seems to be of the same opinion. Gordon Stoker played the piano on "Rip it Up" and "Anyplace is Paradise".
The original 1984 CD issue in reprocessed (fake) stereo sound, was quickly withdrawn and reissued in original monophonic. The album was reissued for compact disc in an expanded edition on May 18, 1999, and again on January 11, 2005. For the 1999 reissue, six bonus tracks were added that were both sides of three singles, altering the running order. Four of the tracks were chart-toppers: "Love Me Tender", "Too Much", and the double-sided classic "Hound Dog" and "Don't Be Cruel". Bonus tracks recorded on July 2 at RCA Studios in New York City, in September at Radio Recorders, and "Love Me Tender" at 20th Century Fox Stage One during the sessions for Love Me Tender.
On January 11, 2005, Sony BMG upgraded the album again, remastered using DSD technology with the six bonus tracks appended in standard fashion, in the following order: "Playing for Keeps", "Too Much", "Don't Be Cruel", "Hound Dog", "Any Way You Want Me (That's How I Will Be)", and "Love Me Tender". This acclaimed latest remaster was the handiwork of audio restorer Kevan Budd, who also drew praise for his 2005 remasters of Presley's first and third albums (respectively, Elvis Presley and Loving You) as well as the stellar 2004 upgrade known as Elvis at Sun. Due to missing tapes, it is believed there will be no further expanded edition of Elvis' second album to be released on Sony's Denmark-based collector "Follow That Dream" label as was done in 2-CD fashion in their "classic albums" series for other titles in the catalog. These rock-n'roll tapes are believed to have been among those ignobly dumped into the Delaware River near RCA Victor's Camden, New Jersey plant in the late 1950s.
Personnel[edit][]
- Elvis Presley – vocals, acoustic guitar, piano on Paralyzed, First in Line, Old Shep
- Scotty Moore – electric guitar
- Shorty Long – piano on January 30
- Gordon Stoker - piano on September 1-3
- Bill Black – double bass
- D.J. Fontana – drums
- The Jordanaires - backing vocals
Track listing[edit][]
Original release[edit][]
| Side one | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Recording date | Length | ||||||
| 1. | "Rip It Up" | Robert Blackwell and John Marascalco | September 3, 1956 | 1:50 | ||||||
| 2. | "Love Me" | Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller | September 1, 1956 | 2:41 | ||||||
| 3. | "When My Blue Moon Turns to Gold Again" | Gene Sullivan and Wiley Walker | September 2, 1956 | 2:18 | ||||||
| 4. | "Long Tall Sally" | Robert Blackwell, Enotris Johnson, Richard Penniman | September 2, 1956 | 1:51 | ||||||
| 5. | "First in Line" | Aaron Schroeder and Ben Weisman | September 3, 1956 | 3:21 | ||||||
| 6. | "Paralyzed" | Otis Blackwell and Elvis Presley | September 2, 1956 | 2:18 | ||||||
| Side two | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Recording date | Length | ||||||
| 1. | "So Glad You're Mine" | Arthur Crudup | January 30, 1956 | 2:18 | ||||||
| 2. | "Old Shep" | Red Foley | September 2, 1956 | 4:10 | ||||||
| 3. | "Ready Teddy" | Robert Blackwell and John Marascalco | September 3, 1956 | 1:55 | ||||||
| 4. | "Anyplace Is Paradise" | Joe Thomas | September 2, 1956 | 2:26 | ||||||
| 5. | "How's the World Treating You" | Chet Atkins and Boudleaux Bryant | September 1, 1956 | 2:23 | ||||||
| 6. | "How Do You Think I Feel" | Webb Pierce and Wiley Walker | September 1, 1956 | 2:10 | ||||||
1999 Reissue with Bonus Tracks[edit][]
Chart positions for LPM 1382 from Billboard Top Pop Albums chart; for singles from Billboard Pop Singles chart.
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Recording date | Length | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Hound Dog" (released July 13, 1956, 47-6604b, #1) | Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller | July 2, 1956 | 2:16 | |
| 2. | "Don't Be Cruel" (released July 13, 1956, 47-6604a, #1) | Otis Blackwell and Elvis Presley | July 2, 1956 | 2:02 | |
| 3. | "Anyway You Want Me (That's How I Will Be)" (released September 28, 1956, 47-6643b, #20) | Cliff Owens and Aaron Schroeder | July 2, 1956 | 2:13 | |
| 4. | "Rip It Up" | Robert Blackwell and John Marascalco | September 3, 1956 | 1:50 | |
| 5. | "Love Me" (#2) | Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller | September 1, 1956 | 2:41 | |
| 6. | "When My Blue Moon Turns to Gold Again" (#19) | Gene Sullivan and Wiley Walker | September 2, 1956 | 2:18 | |
| 7. | "Long Tall Sally" | Robert Blackwell, Enotris Johnson, Richard Penniman | September 2, 1956 | 1:51 | |
| 8. | "First in Line" | Aaron Schroeder and Ben Weisman | September 3, 1956 | 3:21 | |
| 9. | "Paralyzed" (#59) | Otis Blackwell and Elvis Presley | September 2, 1956 | 2:18 | |
| 10. | "So Glad You're Mine" | Arthur Crudup | January 30, 1956 | 2:18 | |
| 11. | "Old Shep" (#47) | Red Foley | September 2, 1956 | 4:10 | |
| 12. | "Ready Teddy" | Robert Blackwell and John Marascalco | September 3, 1956 | 1:55 | |
| 13. | "Anyplace Is Paradise" | Joe Thomas | September 2, 1956 | 2:26 | |
| 14. | "How's the World Treating You?" | Chet Atkins and Boudleaux Bryant | September 1, 1956 | 2:23 | |
| 15. | "How Do You Think I Feel" | Webb Pierce and Wiley Walker | September 1, 1956 | 2:10 | |
| 16. | "Too Much" (released January 4, 1957, 47-6800a, #2) | Lee Rosenberg and Bernard Weinman | September 2, 1956 | 2:31 | |
| 17. | "Playing for Keeps" (released January 4, 1957, 47-6800b, #21) | Stan Kesler | September 1, 1956 | 2:50 | |
| 18. | "Love Me Tender" (released September 28, 1956, 47-6643a, #1) | Vera Matson and Elvis Presley | August 24, 1956 | 2:41 |
2005 Reissue with Bonus Tracks[edit][]
Same tracks as 1999 reissue. The album tracks are presented in the same order as on the original LP, followed by the six bonus tracks that were included on the 1999 reissue.
Charts[edit][]
Album
| Year | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|
| 1956 | Billboard Pop Albums | 1 |
Single
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1956 | "Love Me" | Billboard Black Singles | 7 |
| Billboard Country Singles | 10 | ||
| Billboard Pop Singles | 2 | ||
| "Old Shep" | Billboard Pop Singles | 47 | |
| "Paralyzed" | Billboard Pop Singles | 59 |
Certifications/sales[edit][]
| Country | Certification | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| United States | Platinum | 1,000,000 |