Slipknot is an American heavy metal band from Des Moines, Iowa. Formed in 1995, the group was founded by percussionist Shawn Crahan and bassist Paul Gray. After several lineup changes in their early days, the band consisted of nine members for the greater part of their tenure: Sid Wilson, Paul Gray, Joey Jordison, Chris Fehn, Jim Root, Craig Jones, Shawn Crahan, Mick Thomson, and Corey Taylor. However, the death of Paul Gray on May 24, 2010 and the departure of Joey Jordison on December 12, 2013, left the band with seven remaining members.
Slipknot is well known for its attention-grabbing image, aggressive music style, and energetic and chaotic live shows.[1][2] The band enjoyed a somewhat meteoric rise to success following the release of their self-titled debut album in 1999. The 2001 follow-up album Iowa further increased the band's popularity. After breaking for their first hiatus, Slipknot returned in 2004 with Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses) and once again in 2008 with their fourth album All Hope Is Gone, which debuted at the top spot on the Billboard 200. Additionally, the band has released one live album, 9.0: Live, one compilation album, Antennas to Hell, as well as four live DVDs.
History[]
Background[]
In the years before Slipknot formed, many future members played in the Des Moines, Iowa heavy metal scene. In 1991, the biggest heavy metal band in Des Moines was Atomic Opera, with Jim Root on guitar, Drummer Joey Jordison founded a thrash metal band called Modifidious, playing at a club called Runway. Modifidious opened for Atomic Opera on December 1, 1991, at the Runway, after which their guitarist left for the more successful Atomic Opera. Jordison replaced him with local guitarist Craig Jones. Drummer Shawn Crahan formed another Des Moines band called Heads on the Wall, playing funk metal cover songs at clubs and releasing a demo tape in July 1992. A fourth Des Moines band called Vexx played death metal with Anders Colsefni on drums and later vocals, Paul Gray on bass, and Josh Brainard on guitar and vocals. During this time, Crahan often went to the Runway on Sundays when the club opened to all ages, where he met other young musicians with whom he could jam. By March 1993, Crahan was jamming with vocalist Colsefni, bassist Gray and guitarist Pat Neuwirth, writing and playing songs in Gray's basement, discussing possible band names such as Pull My Finger, but never making a final decision. One of the songs they recorded was titled "Slipknot"; another was titled "Painface", which Colsefni later used to name his band Painface.
In 1993, a new band called Inveigh Catharsis formed in Des Moines, with Gray on bass, Brainard on guitar and Colsefni on drums. Jordison jammed occasionally with this group. Brainard eventually left to join Jordison and Jones in Modifidious, participating in demo recordings at the end of '93 and early in '94. During 1994, Modifidious sometimes played the same shows as Crahan's Heads on the Wall band. Gray formed a death metal band called Body Pit, soon becoming popular in the local scene. Modifidious stopped playing in the wake of death metal's increasing pull. Gray failed to get Jordison to join Body Pit, but soon after he recruited local guitar teacher Mick Thomson, the band broke up.
In September 1995, Crahan and Gray started a band named the Pale Ones. The lineup was made up of friends who met through the local music scene, including vocalist Colsefni and guitarist Donnie Steele. Not long after their inception, Gray invited Jordison to a rehearsal because the band was interested in experimenting with additional drum elements. Jordison subsequently joined the band as their main drummer, moving Crahan to percussion. Furthermore, Colsefni also took up percussion while remaining the band's vocalist. The band then decided to invite Brainard as their second guitarist, bringing their lineup to six members. On December 4, the band made their live debut; playing a benefit show using the name Meld.
Demo recording and beginnings (1995–1998)[]
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Slipknot (1995 -1998)
Much of the band's early development was retrospectively attributed to late-night planning sessions between Gray, Crahan and Jordison at a Sinclair gas station where Jordison worked nights. It was there, in late 1995, that Jordison suggested changing the band name to Slipknot after their song of the same name.[ In December, Slipknot began recording material at SR Audio, a studio in the band's hometown. As they didn't have a recording contract, the band self-financed the project, the costs of which came to an estimated $40,000. In February 1996, guitarist Donnie Steele, a Christian, left Slipknot after discussions regarding the band's lyrics with the producer, Sean McMahon. Jordison said of Steele's departure: "(he) was having these God talks, when we were supposed to be working...We were prepared to keep him on, but he didn't want to stay." Steele himself has said: "I left for a few reasons...I had a lot on my mind spiritually." During the mixing stages of their project at SR Audio, Craig Jones was recruited as Steele's replacement on guitar. However, throughout their time in the studio, the band were adding samples to their recordings but could not produce these sounds live. Subsequently, Jones became the band's sampler and Mick Thomson was brought in as the replacement guitarist. After a complicated time with mixing and mastering, the band self-released Mate. Feed. Kill. Repeat. on Halloween, October 31, 1996.
Distribution for the demo was initially left to the band and their producer Sean McMahon, before it was handed over to the distribution company -ismist Recordings in early 1997. Slipknot received a small amount of airplay on local radio stations off the back of the demo. However, it did not lead to any kind of interest from record labels, so the band returned to the studio to develop new material. It was at this time that the band sought more melodic vocals for their music. As a result, Corey Taylor was recruited from fellow Des Moines band Stone Sour; this moved Colsefni to backing vocals and percussion. While working in the studio, Slipknot continued to do local shows, during one of which in September 1997, Colsefni announced on stage that he was leaving the band. The gap on percussion was filled by Greg Welts, who was affectionately known as "Cuddles." In early 1998, Slipknot produced a second demo featuring five tracks exclusively for record labels. The band began to receive a lot of attention from record labels, and in February 1998, producer Ross Robinson offered to produce their debut album after attending rehearsals in Des Moines. Soon after, DJ Sid Wilson was recruited as the band's ninth member after showing great interest and impressing band members. In late June, Slipknot received a $500,000, seven-album deal, from Roadrunner Records; the band signed the deal publicly on July 8, 1998. Two days prior to this, Welts was fired from the band, something which Slipknot refuse to comment on. Welts was replaced by Brandon Darner, who departed from the band shortly after joining.
Slipknot and emergence (1998–2000)[]
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Slipknot (1999 - 2000)
Chris Fehn was brought in to replace Darner on percussion before Slipknot traveled to Malibu, California, to work on their debut album in September 1998. Partway through the recording process of the album, Slipknot returned to Des Moines for the Christmas period. During that period, guitarist Brainard decided to leave the band. Brainard said, "some decisions were made that I wasn't particularly happy with". Slipknot later recruited Jim Root to complete their lineup and the band returned to Malibu to continue work on the album. Work on the album concluded in early 1999, allowing the band to go on their first tour as part of the Ozzfest lineup in 1999. Ozzfest greatly increased Slipknot's audience, furthering the band's success with their self-titled album that was released on June 29, 1999. Slipknot released its first home video Welcome to Our Neighborhood, which was directed by Thomas Mignone, and the singles "Wait and Bleed" and "Spit It Out", which were also directed by Mignone. The singles received some airplay, but Slipknot quickly developed a large following, mainly from touring and word of mouth. The band toured several countries throughout 1999 and 2000 in support of the album. In early 2000, Slipknot was certified platinum; a first for an album released by Roadrunner Records.
Russian Mezentsev Maxim is now writing a fan album for slipknot : First album
Iowa and hiatus (2001–2003)[]
Slipknot (2001 -2003)
Anticipation for Slipknot's second album was intense. In early 2001, the band began recording the second album at Sound City and Sound Image studios in Los Angeles. Around this time, conflicts arose between band members due to extensive touring and recording schedules. Recording of their second album ended in February 2001 and the band embarked on their Iowa World Tour. Entitled Iowa, Slipknot's second album—released on August 28, 2001—peaked at number three on the Billboard charts and at number one in the UK. The album produced three singles; "The Heretic Anthem" (promotional single), "Left Behind" and "My Plague", which appeared on the soundtrack for the film Resident Evil. In 2002, Slipknot appeared in Rollerball (2002), performing "I Am Hated". The release and intense promotion of the album resulted in sold-out shows in large arenas in several countries.
In mid-2002, Slipknot went on hiatus because of internal conflicts, and band members focused on side projects. Vocalist Taylor and guitarist Root revived their band Stone Sour, drummer Jordison created Murderdolls with vocalist Wednesday 13, percussionist Crahan founded To My Surprise and DJ Wilson went solo as DJ Starscream. For a while, the future of Slipknot was uncertain and there was much speculation about whether there would be a third album, or if the split would become permanent. "I don't have a problem with anyone in Slipknot," Jordison protested. "I've seen comments from Corey saying there are things to be resolved, but I have no fucking idea what he's talking about."
Nonetheless, on November 22, 2002, Slipknot released their second DVD, Disasterpieces.
Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses) and second hiatus (2003–2007)[]
“It was the rebirth of Slipknot, it was like us coming back together, pushing out the vibe that had gotten in there and kinda started pulling people away. But we figured out that you know, we do have to get space you know, we do need to let people be sometimes.” - Paul Gray
Slipknot (2004 - 2007)
After several delays, Slipknot moved into The Mansion in Los Angeles, California, in mid-2003 to work on their third album alongside producer Rick Rubin. By early 2004, work on the album had finished and the band began The Subliminal Verses World Tour with their appearance on the Jägermeister Music Tour in March 2004. Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses) was released on May 24, 2004; it peaked at number two on the Billboard album charts. The album produced six singles; "Duality", "Vermilion", "Vermilion, Pt. 2", "Before I Forget", "The Nameless", and The Blister Exists. Slipknot recorded its first live album, 9.0: Live while touring in support of the band's third album. Released on November 1, 2005, 9.0: Live peaked at number 17 on the Billboard album charts. Touring in support of Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses) continued through 2004 and up to the end of 2005 before Slipknot went on hiatus for the second time.
In 2005, several members of Slipknot were involved in Roadrunner United: The All-Star Sessions, a collaborative album recorded by artists signed to Roadrunner Records for the label's 25th anniversary. 2006 saw Slipknot win their first Grammy Award, picking up the Best Metal Performance award for the single "Before I Forget". The single went on to be featured on the setlist of Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock. On December 5, 2006, Slipknot released its third DVD Voliminal: Inside the Nine. While Slipknot was on hiatus, several band members again focused their attentions on side projects; vocalist Taylor and guitarist Root returned to Stone Sour, drummer Jordison toured with several bands and produced 3 Inches of Blood's third album Fire Up the Blades, Crahan founded Dirty Little Rabbits and Wilson returned as DJ Starscream once again.
All Hope Is Gone, third hiatus and Gray's death (2008–2010)[]
Slipknot (2008 - 2013)
Preparation for Slipknot's fourth album began towards the end of 2007; work began at Sound Farm Studio in Jamaica, Iowa, with producer Dave Fortman in February 2008. The album was finished in June, and the band went on the All Hope Is Gone World Tour on July 9, 2008. Slipknot's fourth album, All Hope Is Gone, was released on August 20, 2008, debuting at number one on the Billboard albums chart. The album produced five singles; "All Hope Is Gone", "Psychosocial", "Dead Memories", "Sulfur" and "Snuff". 2009 marked the 10th anniversary of Slipknot's debut album; to commemorate the event, the band released a special-edition version of Slipknot on September 9, 2009. The band toured in support of the album throughout 2008 and continued until October 31, 2009, resulting in Slipknot's third hiatus.
“He was everything that was wonderful about this band and about this group of people. The only way I can sum up Paul Gray is 'love'.” - Corey Taylor
During the hiatus, several band members focused on respective side projects; Taylor founded Junk Beer Kidnap Band and returned to Stone Sour with guitarist Root; Crahan continued working with his band Dirty Little Rabbits, and drummer Jordison returned with his band Murderdolls and became the new permanent drummer of Rob Zombie. Percussionist Fehn is a full-time bassist with metalcore band Will Haven and Sid Wilson founded the eponymous band, Sid.
In 2010, Gray was planning to tour with the supergroup, Hail!, but on May 24, 2010, he was found dead in an Urbandale, Iowa hotel room. Circumstances surrounding his death at the time were not immediately known; an autopsy suspected his death was not intentional but did not reveal the cause. The day after his death, the remaining eight members of the band held a live, unmasked, press conference alongside Gray's widow and brother. On June 21, the cause of death was confirmed as an accidental overdose of morphine and synthetic morphine substitute fentanyl.
The band was hesitant to comment on the future of Slipknot. The members made conflicting statements in interviews; drummer Jordison told The Pulse of Radio "there is another Slipknot record already kinda in the making". Vocalist Taylor told FMQB Productions he was "very conflicted about whether or not [he wants] to do anything with Slipknot". The band released their fourth video album (sic)nesses on September 28, 2010; it debuted at number one on the Billboard Top Music Video Charts. The DVD features Slipknot's entire live performance at the 2009 Download Festival and a 45-minute film documenting their tour in support of All Hope Is Gone and served as a tribute to Paul Gray.
Return to the stage, Antennas to Hell and Knotfest (2011–2012)[]
“If this tour doesn't work, this band might be over—straight up. And I'm not gonna lie; I'm not the guy that's going to lie to the fans.” - Corey Taylor
Corey Taylor performing with Slipknot in 2011
Regarding the continuation of Slipknot, Taylor told NME Gray would want them to continue and he felt they should but he was ambivalent about returning to the band. Slipknot returned to touring in 2011, performing a small number of shows in Europe. They headlined the Sonisphere Festival and Rock in Rio alongside Iron Maiden and Metallica and performed at Belgium's Graspop Metal Meeting. Donnie Steele substituted for Gray in the concerts; he was positioned behind Jordison and obscured from the audience's view.
Slipknot also said the band would complete and release the band's fifth studio album, and that there were no plans to replace Gray. Jordison said the writing process for the album had already begun and that he had written 17 songs. Slipknot performed at the Mayhem Festival tour of 2012.
On May 29, 2012, Roadrunner Records posted a teaser video titled Antennas to Hell on its website. Later that day, on Twitter, Corey Taylor said Slipknot will release a greatest hits album on June 17, 2012. He also said the band was not yet recording new material but was putting together demos for a new album.
Slipknot's first annual music festival, called Knotfest, was held on August 17, 2012, at Mid-America Motorplex near Pacific Junction, Iowa, and on August 18, 2012, in Somerset, Wisconsin. Deftones, Lamb of God, and Serj Tankian also performed at the festival. The festival shows also debuted a Slipknot museum. On 14, June 2013, Slipknot headlined the Download Festival for a second time. The band performed to roughly 90,000 people and was twice forced to stop the set—once in the middle of a song—to allow the front barricade, which had split open under
Jordison's departure, .5: The Gray Chapter, and new members (2013–2016)[]
”I want to make it very clear that I DID NOT QUIT SLIPKNOT. This band has been my life for the last 18 years, and I would never abandon it, or my fans.” - Joey Jordison
Slipknot (2014 - 2018)
Production of the band's fifth album began in late 2013. Taylor described the album as "very dark" and a cross between Iowa and Vol. 3 (The Subliminal Verses). Guitarist Jim Root did not participate in Stone Sour's January tour so he could write material for Slipknot.
On December 12, 2013, the band announced through its official website that Joey Jordison had left the band after 18 years, citing personal reasons. On his official Facebook page, Jordison later said he "did not quit Slipknot" and that he was "shocked" and "blindsided" by the news. Both Jordison and Slipknot independently promised to release further details about the split. Taylor said Jordison would not be appearing on the new album because he did not participate in any songwriting sessions before his departure. After years of both sides being silent and evasive as to the reasons for his leaving the band, Jordison revealed in June 2016 that he suffered from Transverse myelitis, a neurological disease that cost him the ability to play the drums toward the end of his time with Slipknot.
In July 2014, Slipknot began releasing teasers for the new album on the band's website and social media using cryptic messages and gory imagery. "The Negative One", the band's first song in six years, was released on August 1; it was accompanied by a music video directed by Crahan that was released four days later. The video did not feature any band members. On August 24, Slipknot released an official radio single titled "The Devil In I", and the name of the upcoming album was announced as .5: The Gray Chapter on iTunes, with an expected release date of October 28. The release was later preponed to October 17 for the Netherlands and Australia, October 20 for the UK and October 21 worldwide.
Slipknot began touring North America in support of the album on October 25 at the second iteration of Knotfest. The tour dubbed the "Prepare for Hell" was co-headlined by Korn with King 810 as support. The band also performed at 2015's Soundwave festival in Australia. A bassist and drummer were brought in to replace Gray and Jordison respectively; Crahan designing a mask that would differentiate them from the band. The official video for "The Devil In I", featuring musicians wearing modified versions of the band's old masks—except Taylor, Wilson and Crahan whom all wore new masks — was released on September 12. Fans speculated upon the identities of the drummer and bassist shown in the video but the band did not officially name them.
Taylor later said he was upset at the leak of the identity of the bassist, alleged to be Alessandro Venturella because of a unique tattoo on his hand. Root told Guitar World the drummer's identity would not be released, and that the bassist and the drummer were not permanent members of the band. On December 3, a former Slipknot road crew member posted a photograph of a touring band personnel list that confirmed bassist Alessandro Venturella and drummer Jay Weinberg were members of the tour. The new musicians had been viewed unfavourably by some of the band members; Shawn Crahan told Kerrang! magazine, "This is Slipknot, fuck both of those guys ... [t]hey'll never be in the band. Never." Taylor also said the two "got a crack at designing their masks and they failed miserably", and they were wearing masks given to them by the band.
"The Negative One" was nominated for the 2014 Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards.
On March 11, 2015, while the band was not touring, guitarist Mick Thomson was hospitalized after a drunken knife fight with his brother at Thomson's home in Iowa. The pair sustained serious, but not life-threatening, injuries. On August 2, 2015, during a concert in Hartford, Connecticut, the band was forced to stop performing after Venturella was suddenly rushed to the hospital, after undergoing a medical emergency. After 20 minutes, singer Taylor told the audience the band would continue the concert, performing without Venturella. It was later discovered that Venturella had collapsed because of extreme dehydration. During the band's following three concerts, Venturella played bass from backstage, returning to the stage on August 8.
On September 25, 2016, the band performed at their annual festival Knotfest, which was altered to include Ozzfest this year. They performed the Iowa album in its entirety. In the meanwhile, Crahan made his directorial debut with the feature film Officer Downe, based on a graphic novel of the same name and starring actor Kim Coates. In November 2016, Slipknot percussionist Shawn "Clown" Crahan revealed during an interview with Rolling Stone that he and fellow guitarist Jim Root would be teaming up in February 2017 to begin writing new material for a new Slipknot album because "we want to write."
Fourth hiatus, Fehn's departure, and We Are Not Your Kind (2017–2019)[]
Slipknot (2019 - 2021)
Slipknot singer Corey Taylor regrouped with his other band Stone Sour in 2017, and they released their album Hydrograd on June 30. Talking about his first work in cinema and the other Slipknot members' plans, in an interview with WRIF's Meltdown, Crahan revealed that "we're beginning to write some music for Slipknot for the new record. We have songs that we've written that are amazing." In December 2017, Crahan appeared on The Jasta Show podcast, where he stated that the next Slipknot album could be his last with the band.
Corey Taylor revealed in October 2018 that the band would enter the studio in early 2019, with a targeted release for their sixth album that same year, followed by a world tour.
On October 31, the single "All Out Life" was released, as was an accompanying music video.
On March 4, 2019, the band announced that the release date for the next album would be August 9, 2019, and that they would be embarking on the Knotfest Roadshow along with support by Gojira, Volbeat, and Behemoth to support the album. On March 7, Slipknot was revealed to be the opening act for Metallica's six WorldWired Tour dates in Australia and New Zealand from October 17 through October 31.
On March 14, 2019, Chris Fehn filed a lawsuit against the band citing withheld payments. Fehn specifically accused Corey Taylor and Shawn Crahan of setting up several band-related business entities, in different states, that collect money from the band. Fehn called for full forensic accounting to be done on all of the band's companies and assets to collect any profits and damages he may be owed. On that same day, Taylor responded via Twitter with a tweet stating, "You're gonna read a lot of bullshit today. This is all I'll say. JUST YOU WAIT TIL THE TRUTH COMES OUT. Long Live The Knot". On March 18, 2019, the band officially announced, via their website, that Chris Fehn was no longer a member of the band, stating, "Slipknot's focus is on making album #6, and our upcoming shows around the world, our best. Chris knows why he is no longer a part of Slipknot. We are disappointed that he chose to point fingers and manufacture claims, rather than doing what was necessary to continue to be a part of Slipknot. We would have preferred he not take the path that he has, but evolution in all things is a necessary part of this life. Long Live The Knot". However, a few days later, the message was removed from the website and according to Fehn's lawyer, the percussionist's employment status with the band had not changed since his initial filing. By May 2019, Fehn's employment status with the band had changed, as evident by his missing name on the band's Instagram posts for their new masks. He was replaced by a percussionist, whose identity is concealed, whom the fans have dubbed him as "Tortilla Man"
On May 13, 2019, the band teased something was coming on May 16, ahead of their performance on Jimmy Kimmel Live!, as well as screenshots of their new masks. On that day, the album's title was revealed to be We Are Not Your Kind, along with its tracklist and a music video for "Unsainted", where the new masks and outfits for the nine-band members were shown for the first time, including an as-yet-unknown new percussionist. on July 22, they released the second single, from their upcoming album, titled "Solway Firth". This was accompanied by a music video which featured live footage from their 2019 shows as well as clips and audio from The Boys upcoming TV series airing on Amazon. On August 5, "Birth of the Cruel" was released as the album's third single, accompanied by a music video. On August 9, four days after they had released “Birth of the Cruel” they released their sixth album We Are Not Your Kind.
Jordison's death and The End, So Far (2021–present)[]
Slipknot (2022 - present)
Shawn Crahan claimed on May 19, 2021, that the band was now creating "god music." Shawn Crahan said in a story published by Loudwire on June 9, 2021, that a new Slipknot album will 'hopefully' be released in 2021. He also stated that the band will be leaving Roadrunner Records after the release of the album.
Joey Jordison, the band's longtime drummer, died in his sleep on July 26, 2021, at the age of 46.
The band began teasing new songs on thechapeltownrag.com in November 2021. Several song snippets were shown on the website, leading to speculation of a new single, which the band later confirmed on November 4, with the single titled "The Chapeltown Rag" slated for release the next day alongside its live debut at the Knotfest Roadshow in Los Angeles, California on November 5, 2021. Taylor said in December 2021 that the band planned to begin mixing their seventh studio album in January and wanted to release it by April 2022. He also remarked that the material on their upcoming seventh studio album, We Are Not Your Kind, was superior to that on We Are Not Your Kind.
The band revealed their seventh album, The End, So Far, on July 19, 2022, along with the album's second song "The Dying Song (Time to Sing)." "Yen," the album's third single, was released on August 5, 2022. On September 30, 2022, the album was released.
Artistry[]
Musical Style[]
Slipknot is a nu-metal band. Members of the band seek to differentiate themselves musically from other nu-metal bands such as Korn and Limp Bizkit. Slipknot characteristics their sound as "metal metal," and considers the relationship to nu-metal to be coincidental and the result of nu-metal's rise occurring concurrently with Slipknot's. The band's music often includes a severely down-tuned guitar arrangement, a huge percussion component, sampling, synths, and DJing/turntablism. Growled vocals, shouting, backup vocals, and melodic singing are common in the music. The band has constantly experimented with its style, most notably generating tunes lead by acoustic guitars and melodious vocals that initially debuted on Vol. 3. (The Subliminal Verses).
All Hope Is Gone is classified as a groove metal album featuring death metal and thrash metal characteristics. Heavy metal, alternative metal groove metal, death metal, hard rock, grind-core, thrash metal, and rap metal have all been used to define the band.
Lyrics[]
Slipknot's lyrics are often harsh, with profanity thrown in here and there, and they explore topics such as darkness, nihilism, rage, disaffection, love, misanthropy, and insanity. They frequently draw on issues such as the music industry, politics, personal conflict, and contemplation, among others. According to Rick Anderson of All-music, "any lyrics that are discernible are often not quotable on a family website." Taylor purposefully avoided using profanity in reaction to criticism that he depended on it in Vol. 3.
Influences[]
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American hard rock band Kiss is among Slipknot's influences.
Slipknot listed Korn's self-titled first album from 1994 and Limp Bizkit's 1997 album Three Dollar Bill, Y'all$ as key influences. However, vocalist Mike Patton and his bands Mr. Bungle, Fantômas, and Faith No More have had the most effect on the band's image and music. Corey Taylor claimed that seeing Faith No More perform at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards saved his life. Patton described the Slipknot members as "very decent men" in an interview in 2000.
Kiss has had a major influence on Slipknot, both musically and visually. Several band members have emphasised in several occasions the influence Kiss had on them as children. Joey Jordison told Revolver magazine, "I watched Kiss on The Dick Clark Show in like, 1980 or something, and Kiss Alive! was the first album of theirs I had." This was back when cassettes or records were purchased, and I still have my original cassette copy of it. And let me tell you, it blew my mind! The cover says all you need to know; all it does is make you want to listen to the entire fucking record. And these men seem like fucking monsters — you don't realise it's just dudes in makeup when you're a child seeing them on TV. So, sure, that was motivating back then. When I was a youngster, they had a big effect on me. And because that song was released in 1975, I was always like, "That's fucking awesome — one of my favourite recordings of all time was released the year I was born!" In another interview with Loudwire, he stated that the first time he heard Kiss Alive!, he was "changed forever, and then [he] just became absolutely immersed in metal." In Metal Hammer, guitarist Mick Thomson said that Kiss' Destroyer was the first album he ever purchased, and when discussing Kiss' Alive II, he added that "...the artwork on Alive II with Gene's perspiration dripping, blood pouring from his face, and make-up running had a huge impact on me. You simply need to look to my own band to know how true this is." Kiss were a significant influence on both Corey Taylor and the rest of the band, and he has performed several Kiss songs over the years, both as a solo artist and with Stone Sour, in which Slipknot guitarist Jim Root also played at the time.
Mike Patton (pictured wearing a mechanic's jumpsuit and a clown mask with Mr. Bungle in 1991).
Many commentators point to the significant effect that experimental band Mr. Bungle had on Slipknot; in the late 1980s and early 1990s, members of Mr. Bungle wore unusual masks (typically clown and gimp ones), costumes (including jumpsuits), and masked their identities under obscure pseudonyms. All of these appeared prominently on their 1991 self-titled album cycle. Their scary music videos from that album, such as "Travolta," which was banned on MTV, also hinted to Slipknot's future image. Similarly, Mr. Bungle's musical impact may be seen in Mate's eclecticism and adventurousness. Mate. Feed. Kill. Repeat., Slipknot's debut release in 1996, but with more metallic elements. A couple tracks on the album also hint to Faith No More's and other funk metal bands' unusual catchiness.
While Slipknot was preparing to release their debut studio album, the entire band went to one of the first gigs by avant-garde grindcore ensemble Fantômas, which included Patton, Slayer's Dave Lombardo, Melvins' Buzz Osborne, and Mr. Bungle's Trevor Dunn. Slipknot has exhibited a considerably more plain, extreme metal sound since that album, owing primarily to producer Ross Robinson, and several commentators have noticed the influence of Faith No More on some track patterns and alternate melodies from Iowa and Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses). Bungle's experimental imprint, on the other hand, has been scarce, although it makes a surprise comeback on 2019's We Are Not Your Kind.
The members of Slipknot are also influenced by Kiss, Black Sabbath, Slayer, Jimi Hendrix, Deicide, Pantera, Anthrax, Metal Church, Judas Priest, Megadeth, Sepultura, White Zombie, Alice in Chains, Malevolent Creation, Danny Heifetz, Nine Inch Nails, Neurosis, Led Zeppelin, Queen, The Melvins, N.W.A, Skinny Puppy, Mayhem, Dimmu Borgir, Iron Maiden, Emperor, Beastie Boys, Morbid Angel, Cannibal Corpse, Misfits, Gorefest, Run-DMC, Acid Bath, Black Flag, Dead Kennedys, and Metallica. Taylor has expressed respect for singers Freddie Mercury, Bruce Dickinson, David Lee Roth, Bruce Springsteen, and James Hetfield. Chris Fehn stated in 1999 that Sid Wilson is influenced by jungle and rave music.
Stage Performances[]
Slipknot is well-known for their chaotic, intense live concerts, which have aided the band's success. During concerts, the majority of the band members heavily headbang. Extreme antics such as stage dives from high balconies and band members lighting each other on fire were featured in the band's early shows. Clown had a habit of going into the audience and tying people up with the microphone cable. They tended to desist from such drastic activities in later years. Former bassist Paul Gray stated that this was due to getting lawsuits and avoiding injuring others, and that it was a "better choice" for the band's longevity. Slipknot's aggressive and unexpected concerts are typically accompanied by extravagant stage configurations that include pyrotechnics, raised stage sections, hydraulic drum risers, and computer screens. Alistair Lawrence of Kerrang! remarked of a Slipknot performance, "the orchestrated pandemonium is too multi-faceted to completely convey." The NME called one Slipknot event "a scene of anarchy." The band paid respect to fellow metal band Jinjer and highlighted the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine as the reason for their absence at their first 2022 gig.
Image and identities[]
Shawn Crahan wearing a variation of his clown mask in 2009
The band is known for its attention-grabbing image; the members perform wearing unique, individual facemasks and matching uniforms—typically jumpsuits—while each member is typically assigned and referred to by number based on their role in the band (#0 through #8), although the latter practice has diminished following the death of Paul Gray.
The band has said the idea of wearing masks stemmed from a clown mask that Crahan took to rehearsals when the band first started. Crahan later became known for his clown masks, adopting the pseudonym "Shawn the Clown". The concept developed; by late 1997, the band decided every band member would wear a unique mask and matching jumpsuit. Taylor said in 2002, "it's our way of becoming more intimate with the music. It's a way for us to become unconscious of who we are and what we do outside of music. It's a way for us to kind of crawl inside it and be able to use it." The concept of wearing matching jumpsuits has been described as a response to commercialism in the music industry and led to the idea of assigning the band members numerical aliases. According to Taylor, "Originally, we were just going to wear the jumpsuits ... we figured we might as well take that further and number ourselves ... We were saying, 'Hey, we're a product!'".
During their careers, the members of Slipknot have developed their images, updating their uniforms and each member's mask upon the release of each album. The appearance and style of the masks do not usually differ significantly between albums; members typically maintain the established theme of their mask while adding new elements. Jordison, in an interview in 2004, said the masks are updated to show growth within each individual. Slipknot's members have worn special masks for specific occasions, most notably for the music video and live performances of "Vermilion" in 2004 and 2005 when they wore life masks made from casts of their faces. In 2008, the band wore a set of large masks titled "purgatory masks" during photograph shoots before the release of All Hope Is Gone; in the music video for "Psychosocial" they are seen burning them. Shortly after its inception, Slipknot's masks were homemade, but since 2000 they have been custom-made by special effect artist and musician Screaming Mad George.
Shawn Crahan and Joey Jordison wearing variations of their masks while performing in 2012
The band's image has been the subject of much criticism and controversy, with critics generally accusing it of being a sales gimmick. The band's members object to these claims; according to them, the masks are used to divert attention from themselves and put it on the music. Several band members have said wearing the masks helps to maintain privacy in their personal lives. During an interview in 2005, percussionist Fehn said the masks were a "blessing" because they meant the members are not recognized in public. In 2012, Slipknot released an app for iOS and Android called Slipknot: Wear the Mask, which invites fans to construct their masks, defining the kind of Slipknot fans they are.
Slipknot logo and Nonagram[]
An essential element for the band's image is the Slipknot logo. The nonagram was created by the band's members around the same time the band was founded. The nonagram is arguably the best-known sigil of Slipknot and it represents a 9-point star—a symbol of unity, loyalty, friendship and remembrance. The logo is composed of three equilateral triangles each rotated at 0, 40, and 80 degrees. Each star point was meant to stand for each of the nine members of the original band, with at least one member, Chris Fehn, possessing a nonagram tattoo. Despite popular belief, the nonagram is not a Satanist symbol and instead represents Slipknot's "battle with the fake world."
The pre-release of the 2014 album .5: The Gray Chapter also witnessed a major change in the band's logo and branding strategy. A new nonagram drew the public's attention towards the band, announcing the beginning of a new era. The black and red colour scheme and the minimalist, elegant design received public appreciation and it is still used today.
Clothing brand[]
Tattered & Torn logo.
The clothing line, 'Tattered and Torn', was launched by the band Slipknot in 2008 and runs as an imprint of Bravado, a company that runs the band's merchandising. While the band recognize that their merchandise is their biggest revenue income, they insist Tattered and Torn is more than just band merchandising. Vocalist Corey Taylor said, "It's a way for [the fans] to get cool clothing at affordable prices." The first items from the clothing line went on sale in late July 2008 through Hot Topic stores across North America and the Hot Topic website. Currently, the line is limited to shirts and hoodies but was expected to develop into a full-range clothing line.
Controversies[]
Slipknot performing at 2008's Mayhem Festival.
Slipknot's music and image have been the subject of many controversies throughout its career. The lyrical content of some of Slipknot's songs has been linked to several violent and criminal incidents. In 2003, two young killers blamed the lyrics of "Disasterpiece" for their crime. In 2006, the lyrics of "Surfacing" were found at the site of a grave robbery.
In 2008, Corey Taylor commented on a slashing incident at a South African school to which Slipknot was linked; he said "I'm disturbed by the fact that people were hurt and someone died, as far as my responsibility for that goes, it stops there because I know our message is very positive ... there are always going to be mental disorders and people who cause violence for no other reason than the fact that they're fucked up and lost."
Slipknot had a longstanding feud with the band Mushroomhead which—along with their fans—said Slipknot "stole their image". While Slipknot acknowledged their images had similarities, its members were not actively involved in the feud, saying the similarities were coincidental. Taylor said, "We both started at the same time—neither one of us knowing anything about each other". Taylor also said that at a live show in Cleveland, Ohio, several Mushroomhead fans threw objects including a fist-sized padlock at Slipknot and that when Slipknot's set was finished, Machine Head and Amen went into the crowd and "handled it right there". In 2009, former Mushroomhead vocalist Waylon Reavis said his band's members were no longer interested in feuding with Slipknot, saying, "they're not the first masked band, we're not, no one was". During an interview with Rock Rage Radio, Reavis praised Slipknot as he criticized his former bandmates after a dispute with the band's founding members which led to his dismissal. He stated that Slipknot was better and he admitted that his thoughts were personal since he was not involved with Mushroomhead when the feud started.
Slipknot's 2005 lawsuit against Burger King said the company created the advertising-based band Coq Roq to capitalize on Slipknot's image. Burger King responded with a countersuit, saying many other bands, such as Mr Bungle, Mushroomhead, Mudvayne, Kiss, Insane Clown Posse, and Gwar have used masks as part of their images. After negotiations, the advertising campaign and lawsuit were withdrawn.
Band members[]
Current members[]
- (#6) Shawn "Clown" Crahan – percussion, backing vocals (1995–present)
- (#5) Craig "133" Jones – guitar (1996); samples, media, keyboards (1996–present)
- (#7) Mick Thomson – guitar (1996–present)
- (#8) Corey Taylor – lead vocals (1997–present)
- (#0) Sid Wilson – turntables (1998–present); keyboards (2008–present)
- (#4) Jim Root – guitar (1999–present)
- Alessandro Venturella – bass (2014–present); keyboards (2019–present)[248]
- Jay Weinberg – drums (2014–present)
- Michael Pfaff – percussion, backing vocals (2021–present; touring 2019–2021)
Former members[]
- (#1) Joey Jordison – drums (1995–2013; died 2021)
- Donnie Steele – guitar (1995–1996); bass (2011–2014; touring)
- (#2) Paul Gray – bass, backing vocals (1995–2010; died 2010)
- (#4) Josh "Gnar" Brainard – guitar, backing vocals (1995–1999)
- Anders Colsefni – lead vocals, percussion (1995–1997); backing vocals (1997)
- (#3) Greg "Cuddles" Welts – percussion, backing vocals (1997–1998)
- (#3) Brandon Darner – percussion, backing vocals (1998; touring)
- (#3) Chris Fehn – percussion, backing vocals (1998–2019)
Former touring musicians
- (#3) Brandon Darner – custom percussion, backing vocals (1998)
Discography[]
Albums[]
| Albums | Dates | Singles |
|---|---|---|
| Mate. Feed. Kill. Repeat. | October 31, 1996 | No Singles |
| Slipknot | June 29, 1999 | Wait And Bleed, Spit It Out. |
| Iowa | August 28, 2001 | Left Behind, My Plauge. |
| Vol. 3 (The Subliminal Verses) | May 25, 2004 | Duality, Vermilion, Vermilion Pt. 2, Before I Forget, The Nameless, The Blister Exists. |
| 9.0: Live | November 1, 2005 | The Nameless (Live). |
| All Hope Is Gone | August 20, 2008 | All Hope Is Gone, Psychosocial, Dead Memories, Sulfur, Snuff. |
| Antennas to Hell | July 23, 2012 | No Singles. |
| .5: The Grey Chapter | October 19, 2014 |
The Negative One, The Devil in I, Custer, Killpop, Goodbye. |
| Day of the Gusano: Live in Mexico | October 20, 2017 | No Singles. |
| We Are Not Your Kind | August 9, 2019 | Unsainted, Solway Firth, Birth of the Cruel, Nero Forte. |
| The End, So Far | September 30, 2022 | The Chapeltown Rag, The Dying Song (Time to Sing), Yen |
References[]
- ↑ Slipknot. Allmusic. Retrieved on February 4, 2013.
- ↑ Slipknot: Unmasked. Joel McIver. December 1, 2001. http://books.google.com/books/about/Slipknot.html?id=67tBhuvwLuYC.